Czasowniki nieregularne
| Lista czasowników nieregularnych 😉 | |||
| INFINITIVE (ynfynytyw – bezokolocznik) | PAST TENSE (II forma czasownika – forma dla czasu Past Simple) | PAST PARTICIPLE (III forma czasownika – czasy Perfect) | ZNACZENIE |
| awake [ełejk] | awoke [ełołk] | awoken [ełołken], awoke [ełołk] | obudzić, wzbudzić |
| be [bi] | was [łoz], were [łe(r)] | been [bin] | być |
| become [bikam] | became [bikejm] | become [bikam] | stawać się |
| begin [bygin] | began [bygen] | begun [bygan] | zaczynać |
| bite [bajt] | bit [byt] | bitten [bytyn], bit [byt] | gryźć |
| blow [bloł] | blew [blu] | blown [blołn] | dmuchać, wiać |
| break [b(r)ejk] | broke [b(r)ołk] | broken [b(r)ołken] | łamać |
| bring [brin] | brought [brot] | brought [brot] | przynosić |
| build [byld] | built [bylt] | built [bylt] | budować |
| burn [bern] | burnt [bernt] | burnt [bernt] | płonąć, palić się, palić coś |
| buy [baj] | bought [bot] | bought [bot] | kupować |
| catch [kecz] | caught [kot] | caught [kot] | łapać |
| choose [czuuuuz] | chose [czołz] | chosen [czołzen] | wybierać |
| come [kam] | came [kejm] | come [kam] | przychodzić, przybywać |
| cost [kost] | cost [kost] | cost [kost] | kosztować |
| cut [kat] | cut [kat] | cut [kat] | ciąć |
| do [du] | did [dyd] | done [dan] | robić |
| draw [dro] | drew [dru] | drawn [dron] | rysować, ciągnąć |
| dream [drim] | dreamt [dramt], dreamed [drimd] | dreamt [dramt], dreamed [drimd] | śnić, marzyć |
| drink [drink] | drank [drenk] | drunk [drank] | pić |
| drive [drajw] | drove [drołw] | driven [drywn] | jechać |
| eat [it] | ate [ejt] | eaten [ityn] | jeść |
| fall [fol] | fell [fel] | fallen [folen] | upadać, przewracać się |
| feed [fid] | fed [fed] | fed [fed] | karmić |
| feel [fil] | felt [felt] | felt [felt] | czuć |
| fight [fajt] | fought [fot] | fought [fot] | walczyć |
| find [fajnd] | found [faund] | found [faund] | znaleźć |
| fly [flaj] | flew [flu] | flown [flołn] | lecieć |
| forget [forget] | forgot [forgot] | forgotten [forgotn] | zapominać |
| forgive [forgyw] | forgave [forgejw] | forgiven [forgywn] | wybaczać |
| freeze [friz] | froze [frołz] | frozen [frołzen] | zamarznąć |
| get [get] | got [got] | got [got] | dostać |
| give [gyw] | gave [gejw] | given [gywn] | dawać |
| go [goł] | went [łent] | gone [gon] | iść |
| grow [groł] | grew [gru] | grown [grołn] | rosnąć, uprawiać |
| hang [hen] | hung [han], hanged [hengd] | hung [han], hanged [hengd] | wieszać |
| have [hew] | had [hed] | had [hed] | mieć |
| hear [hir] | heard [herd] | heard [herd] | słyszeć |
| hide [hajd] | hid [hyd] | hidden [hydn], | chować |
| hit [hyt] | hit [hyt] | hit [hyt] | uderzać |
| hold [hould] | held [held] | held [held] | trzymać |
| keep [kip] | kept [kept] | kept [kept] | trzymać, zatrzymać |
| know [noł] | knew [nju] | known [nołn] | wiedzieć, znać |
| lead [lid] | led [led] | led [led] | prowadzić |
| learn [lern] | learnt [lernt], learned [lernt] | learnt [lernt], learned [lernt] | uczyć się |
| leave [liw] | left [left] | left [left] | opuszczać, wyjeżdżać |
| lend [lend] | lent [lent] | lent [lent] | pożyczać (komuś) |
| let [let] | let [let] | let [let] | pozwalać |
| lose [luz] | lost [lost] | lost [lost] | gubić, tracić |
| make [mejk] | made [mejd] | made [mejd] | produkować |
| meet [mit] | met [met] | met [met] | spotykać |
| pay [pej] | paid [pejd] | paid [pejd] | płacić |
| put [put] | put [put] | put [put] | kłaść |
| read [rid] | read [red] | read [red] | czytać |
| ride [rajd] | rode [rołd] | ridden [rydn] | jechać (rowerem/motorem/autobusem jako pasażer) |
| ring [ryn] | rang [ren] | rung [ran] | dzwonić |
| run [ran] | ran [ren] | run [ran] | biec |
| say [sej] | said [sed] | said [sed] | mówić |
| see [si] | saw [so] | seen [sin] | widzieć |
| sell [sel] | sold [sołld] | sold [sołld] | sprzedawać |
| send [send] | sent [sent] | sent [sent] | wysyłać |
| set [set] | set [set] | set [set] | ustawiać |
| shoot [szułt] | shot [szot] | shot [szot] | strzelać |
| show [szoł] | showed [szołd] | shown [szołn], showed [szołd] | pokazywać |
| shut [szat] | shut [szat] | shut [szat] | zamykać |
| sing [syń] | sang [sen] | sung [san] | śpiewać |
| sit [syt] | sat [sat] | sat [sat] | siedzieć |
| sleep [slip] | slept [slept] | slept [slept] | spać |
| smell [smel] | smelt [smelt], smelled [smelt] | smelt [smelt], smelled [smelt] | wąchać, pachnieć |
| speak [spik] | spoke [społk] | spoken [społken] | mówić |
| stand [stend] | stood [stud] | stood [stud] | stać |
| steal [stil] | stole [stołl] | stolen [stołlyn] | kraść |
| stick [stick] | stuck [stak] | stuck [stak] | wetknąć, utknąć |
| swim [słym] | swam [słem] | swum [słam] | pływać |
| take [tejk] | took [tuk] | taken [tejken] | brać |
| teach [ticz] | taught [tot] | taught [tot] | nauczać |
| tell [tel] | told [tołld] | told [tołld] | opowiadać |
| think [fynk] | thought [fot] | thought [fot] | myśleć |
| throw [froł] | threw [fru] | thrown [frołn] | rzucać |
| understand [anderstend] | understood [anderstud] | understood [anderstud] | rozumieć |
| wake [łejk] | woke [łołk] | woken [łołken] | budzić |
| wear [łe(r)] | wore [ło(r)] | worn [ło(r)n] | nosić (na sobie), ubierać |
| win [łyn] | won [łan] | won [łan] | wygrywać |
| write [rajt] | wrote [rołt] | written [rytn] | pisać |
Pamiętajcie o miękkim r! 🙂
